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- You Can't Reach Everyone
You Can't Reach Everyone
Focus Your Marketing on Your Customer's Journey
Ever wonder why some businesses seem to land customers effortlessly while others struggle despite aggressive marketing? Many small business owners fall into the trap of thinking they need to reach everyone, all the time. They exhaust themselves (and their budgets) trying to be visible at every moment, competing with big businesses that can afford constant marketing.
While big corporations spend millions mapping customer journeys and touchpoints, they're trying to solve a different problem - they need to reach masses of customers through standardized experiences. Small businesses have an advantage: we can be more strategic, showing up powerfully at the moments that matter most to our specific customers.
The Customer Decision Journey framework, originally developed to help large corporations map complex buying processes, can actually help small businesses focus their limited resources where they'll have the biggest impact. Instead of trying to be everywhere, you can identify the critical moments when your customers are most receptive to what makes your business special.
Understanding the Customer Decision Journey
The journey has four key stages, and today these often play out both online and offline:
Awareness
This is when customers first realize they have a need or problem. They might start with a Google search using general terms like "back pain" or "kitchen remodel ideas." They could stumble across solutions on social media or notice local businesses through location-based apps. While they might not be ready to buy, they're beginning to explore options and gather information.
Consideration
At this stage, customers are actively researching solutions. They're reading online reviews, comparing websites, and following businesses on social media to learn more. Their searches become more specific - instead of "back pain," they're searching for "chiropractors near me" or "best massage therapist in [city]." They're looking at your Google Business profile, reading Yelp reviews, and asking for recommendations in local Facebook groups.
Purchase
Now customers are ready to make a decision. They might be comparing your specific business listing to a few others, reading your recent reviews, or looking for details about pricing and availability. For simple purchases, this might mean checking your website for hours or menu items. For complex services, they might be looking for galleries of your work or detailed service descriptions.
Retention/Advocacy
After the purchase, customers form and share opinions about their experience. They might leave reviews on Google or Yelp, share photos on social media, or respond to your follow-up emails. These digital footprints influence future customers starting their own journey.
Why This Matters for Small Business
Understanding this journey helps you focus your limited resources where they'll have the most impact. Unlike big businesses that need to maintain visibility at every stage, small businesses can be strategic about where they show up.
Some of the most successful small businesses I've worked with don't try to compete for attention at every stage. Instead, they identify the critical moments when their unique strengths matter most to their ideal customers. They build deep connections at these key points rather than spreading themselves thin trying to be everywhere.
Making It Work for You
Start by claiming and optimizing your Google Business profile - it's often the first place customers encounter your business online. Make sure your hours, location, and basic information are accurate and up-to-date. Add photos that showcase what makes your business special.
Think about where customers are in their journey when they interact with different online platforms:
Social media might catch people in the awareness stage - make your content informative and engaging rather than purely promotional
Review sites often reach people in the consideration stage - respond thoughtfully to both positive and negative reviews
Your website needs to serve people in multiple stages - provide both general information for early research and specific details for those ready to buy
Email marketing works best for retention - stay in touch with customers after their purchase
Consider how your best customers find and choose your business. What triggers their initial need? Where do they look for information? What convinces them to choose you? When are they most likely to appreciate what makes your business special?
Can you align your business's unique strengths with different stages of the journey. Maybe your deep expertise makes you most valuable during the consideration stage when customers compare options. Or perhaps your personal approach shines during the purchase stage when customers need to feel confident in their choice.
Your marketing content should answer common questions at each stage of the journey:
Awareness: Educational content about problems you solve
Consideration: Detailed information about your approach and results
Purchase: Clear pricing, processes, and next steps
Retention: Follow-up content that helps customers get more value from their purchase
Remember, you don't need elaborate systems for every digital channel. Focus on being present and professional where your ideal customers are most likely to look. A well-maintained Google Business profile and thoughtful responses to reviews often matter more than an aggressive social media strategy or expensive advertising campaigns.
The goal isn't to be everywhere - it's to be powerfully present at the moments that matter most to your success. By understanding your customers' journey and aligning your limited resources with critical decision points, you can compete effectively against much larger businesses without exhausting yourself or your marketing budget.